3/29/2023 0 Comments Himalayan monal pheasant kevinKashmir, Pakistan with special reference to its relationship with breeding activities. This study assessed the habitat utilization of HG in Hattian and Muzaffarabad districts of Azad Jammu and. Breeding biology and ecology of Himalayan Griffon (HG) is little known globally. Global declining populations of Himalayan Griffon (Gyps himalayensis) in South Asia have arisen the alarming situation, which highlighted the need to explore the current status of this vulture in the region. Forest damage, hunting, pouching and over grazing by livestock were the major threats to the conservation of barking deer in the study area. Although the area of PLNP has been declared as protected but nothing is being done for the conservation of wildlife including barking deer. The overall population density was recorded as 2.14 animals/km2 with the highest density index recorded at sub-locality Salgran (3.8/km2) while the lowest density (1.13/km2) was recorded in PLNP. A total population of 45 animals were estimated with the highest population in Choch (n=31), followed by PLNP (n=9) and Tarkundi (n=5). The study was conducted at dawn and dusk while day time was utilized for taking indirect data. The study area was divided into three main localities (Choch, Pir Lasorha National Park (PLNP) and Tarkundi) and seven sub-localities. During the survey, direct (physical observations and signs) and indirect (information through questionnaires) methods were used to collect information about the population of. To assess the current population and conservation status of barking deer (Muntiacus muntjac) in Pir Lasorha National Park (PLNP) and surrounding areas of District Kotli, a study was carried out from April to December, 2009. Staff against poachers and illegal hunters will also be helpful for the conservation of these pheasants. Pheasants are mostly affected from local residents in early summer and foraging mostly from livestock.Īwareness and education to the local villagers will help in conservation of habitats. Concluding from the study work that nests of these Monal nest was just like a temporary scrapes on the ground. The nesting behavior of Koklass was professionally like other birds but on the ground while the Ground at batandar (8620ft), and Janshai (9305ft) while the only nest of Himalayan Monal was observed in Nests were detected one of Monal pheasant and two of Koklass pheasant. The first nidification record was also observed in kalam valley during the study sites where three migration was the result of heavy snowfall in their Migration of Himalayan Monal and Koklass from lower to upper elevated zones was the result of human activitiesĪnd livestock grazing in summer season while their downward. Himalayan Monal and Koklass were observed from three selected sites (Batandar, Anakar and Janshai) in winterĪbout 7900ft and 7500ft and in summer 12381ft and 10108ft from the sea level respectively. The strict action of wildlife staff against poachers and illegal hunters will also be helpful for the conservation of these pheasants. Awareness and education to the local villagers will help in conservation of habitats. Concluding from the study work that nests of these pheasants are mostly affected from local residents in early summer and foraging mostly from livestock. The nesting behavior of Koklass was professionally like other birds but on the ground while the Monal nest was just like a temporary scrapes on the ground. The Koklass nests were present on the ground at batandar (8620ft), and Janshai (9305ft) while the only nest of Himalayan Monal was observed in Janshai (9447ft). The first nidification record was also observed in kalam valley during the study sites where three nests were detected one of Monal pheasant and two of Koklass pheasant. The altitudinal migration of Himalayan Monal and Koklass from lower to upper elevated zones was the result of human activities and livestock grazing in summer season while their downward migration was the result of heavy snowfall in their natural habitats. Himalayan Monal and Koklass were observed from three selected sites (Batandar, Anakar and Janshai) in winter about 7900ft and 7500ft and in summer 12381ft and 10108ft from the sea level respectively.
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